Godhong meniran (Phyllanthus niruri),
Compounds
Phyllanthus (meniran) contains a variety of bioactive compounds that offer wide-ranging health benefits. Lignans such as phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin are signature compounds responsible for hepatoprotective effects and kidney stone dissolution. Flavonoids, including quercetin and rutin, act as powerful antioxidants that stimulate immune cells to fight infections more effectively. Tannins, such as geraniin, exhibit significant antiviral activity, including against Hepatitis B, as well as antibacterial effects. Additionally, the alkaloid nirurin helps relax the smooth muscles of the urinary tract, facilitating the passage of kidney stones.
Benefits
Phyllanthus (meniran) is widely recognized for its clinically proven health benefits. As an immunomodulator, it not only boosts but also “trains” the immune system to respond more quickly and effectively to pathogens, aiding recovery after illness. Internationally known as Chanca Piedra, it acts as a kidney stone breaker, effectively preventing calcium oxalate crystal buildup and dissolving small kidney stones through urine. Phyllanthin provides hepatoprotective effects, protecting liver cells from damage caused by chemical toxins or viral infections, and helping lower liver enzyme levels (SGOT/SGPT). Additionally, its extract exhibits natural antidiabetic properties by inhibiting glucose absorption and enhancing sugar utilization by muscles.
